In time, owing to its lipoid nature, extra virgin olive oil undergoes oxidation which can be accelerated by various factors such as high temperature or the presence of pro-oxidant metals.
In order to slow down this process it is important to preserve the oil following a few rules: keep the bottle away from direct light or heat sources; once the bottle has been opened, close it immediately after consumption in order to avoid contact with air; the oil must be consumed within a few months of opening; avoid transferring the oil from the original bottle to other containers, such as oil cruets, because the oil absorbs a lot of air and therefore, oxidizing, can lose taste and perfume; avoid topping up the oil cruet: old oil residue, after long exposure to the air and therefore oxidized, if not rancid, will quickly ruin the freshly added oil
There are many different varieties, the predominant being the typical Tuscan ones (Frantoio, Correggiolo, Moraiolo, Leccino, Pendolino) together with others of less productive importance.
Thanks to these many varieties the olive oil produced offers an extraordinary range of flavour and aroma.
Few geographical areas in the world can boast an environmental and natural heritage like the province of Siena.
A rural network which has been masterfully shaped through the centuries by man and dotted with a dense system of small centres each one preserving important historical and artistic recollections